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~ Vol. 28 ~ »

Quark Reloaded

Admit it: If you are a print designer who practiced design during the ’90s you would have not been able to get anything longer than one page done without the software we all love to hate to its death, QuarkXPress. With its funky key commands, stubborn interface and legendary — mythical? — poor customer service, Quark has made award-winners, exceptional vendors and trusted consultants out of a large percentage of designers. Yet, at the smallest fault, like failing to export a simple document to PDF, all we can say is "Quark sucks." With a new identity, unveiled last week, Quark hopes to, well, not suck so much.

quark_old.gif

Old iterations of QuarkXPress' identity over the years

“It’s radically different from our old logo," says said Glen Turpin, Quark’s director of corporate communications in a press release, "That’s why it’s the perfect symbol for the new Quark. Our company has changed dramatically. Like our new logo, once people catch a glimpse of who we are today and where we’re going, we’ll be impossible to ignore.”

quark_new_logo.gif

New logo, designed by SicolaMartin

Clearly, it's radically different from the old logo. Unfortunately, it's not radically different from a dozen-plus logos that use the circle-with-a-square-corner design element.

quark_various.gif

Since Quark is the latest to the hip shape party, it is easy, and expected, for some of the holders of these logos to be concerned of plagiarism and condemn Quark for "stealing" their logo. But, seriously, how original is this shape? And how is it different from a circle or a square, heck, how — as a branding element — is it different from a blue square?

This shape has a certain designerly edginess to it: is it a circle? Is it a square? What is it by golly?!

It has a simple dynamism that makes it a comfortable shape for designers, clients and consumers alike — all can cope with its offbeat attitude that does not really challenge much. In most of the cases shown above the shape is a "holding" or decorative element, it neither adds nor substracts meaning from the logo, it is not crucial to the representation of any of these companies. In Quark's case, it's different: It has a reason for being — a modest and literal reason perhaps — it's an abstract "Q", it translates. Surely, they could have opted for a different design element, one not as commonly used, but why should they stop when no one else has?

I would skeptically accept any reasoning from the above, varied logos as to why they chose that shape, other than it looked good. Quark is not stealing anyone's logo — despite claims on forums like The Designers Network — they are simply putting intention behind a geometric shape — not much different from a circle, a square or a triangle — that anyone could use. Quark may or may not suck, but complaining about plagiarism — creativity and originality aside — in this case, does suck.

Thanks to Von Glitschka and Michael Holdren for their weekend alerts.

Comments

I tend to agree that Quarks new logo works in this instance. It seems to abstractly support the company through a famaliar visual representation. (Hip, cool and sleek come to mind, not always words I favor for logos.)

However what troubles me is their reasoning behind choosing it in the first place. Are there not other ways to better abstractly represent the Q in Quark without treading on logos that have since been created? (Originality perhaps?) The Scottish Arts Council logo, aside from the name and color... looks far too similar for comfort. Quark to me should represent the behemoth figure of publishing software, since that was its rightful place long before Adobe entered the fray with their ever evolving InDesign.

I certainly do not wish for this thread to become the Quark vs. Adobe thread, however I do feel with Quarks new "facelift" it appears to me that they are desperately trying to make up for lost ground in the creative publication software battle. Jumping on the hip "fresh, inviting and open" bandwagon does not necessarily mean fresh inviting better software. Yes they are making an attempt to cover lost ground, to appear fresh, setting themselves apart from the competition.

I am dissapointed that they chose THAT new mark, not because it doesnt work, (I do feel it fulfills what it originally had set out to do) or that some have accused it of plagiarism, but that Quark IS a huge figure in the creative publication world, and it should have been given a UNIQUE identifying mark that embodies everything the name Quark should represent.

Ok folks this is probably old news but....

Check this out and then tell me why designers and others who are concerned about IP or creativity should support Quark.

Scottish Arts Council

Quarkl

"Quark may or may not suck, but complaining about plagiarism — creativity and originality aside — in this case, does suck".

I'll use none of those words and emphatically state the new Identity Lacks

VISION, IMPACT,UNIQUENESS, and MEMORABILITY

All words associated with GREAT IDENTITY DESIGN.

Upon First Impression I thought of Sterling Brands.

Isn't successful Identity Design supposed to give the impression of something we've NEVER SEEN BEFORE.

The Quark Identity is Successful on Many levels that you iterate Arm. Only if the other Identities didn't exist.

Given, Nobody owns a Square, Circle, Triangle etc. They are all Generic Devices. What you do with said Devices to Develop, Design and Create your Identity is what differentiate you from your competition.

Honest Attempt, Falls short on VISION...

DM

I dead man dressed in pretty cloths is still a dead man.

They had better drastically rethink their business model, or it's over.

Nice writeup, Armin.

The logo is very derivative. Yes, it's an improvement, but what's the point?

I loved Quark. I was a staunch diehard. I once said that Hell would freeze over before I switched to an inferior desktop publishing poser like InDesign. Well, apparently Hell did freeze, cause I was finally forced to switch over. To this day, I still believe Quark is better and imminently more intuitive than InDesign, but it doesn't really matter any more.

I think the tide turned a couple of years ago, when Adobe released CS1 and its aggressive pricing—and it seemed like the design world all switched to ID overnight. Sure, there are still a few holdouts and large publishing houses that cling to Quar. But the vast majority of small to medium-sized firms that I'm aware of have all switched.

How did that happen? Well, Adobe did it by aping Quark's best features and UI structure, and seamlessly integrating it with their other products (Open type) and platforms (pdf). They made it as easy as possible for Quark diehards to step over and accept the change. And they gave away tens of thousands of copies to schools in an attempt to convince naive students and gullible faculty that InDesign was the new leader in the industry.

In the meantime, Quark raised its price per single box to almost $900, and refused to offer any significant student/educational discount. They didn't make any attempt to reach out and retain their legions of loyal customers.

It's no wonder Adobe won. What a bloody shame.

My biggest problem with the symbol is that it reads much more of a lowercase 'a' glyph, than a 'q'. As seen in the Scottish case. Fountain has a type face that even uses such a glyph.

http://www.fountain.nu/catalogue/girl.asp

I am really torn now. At first, I was completely floored at the new logo's infringement upon obvious pre-existing identities well-known in the very industry they cater to. Then after reading Armin's thoughts I realized that we are only talking about a circle with one right angle corner. Now, the comments above make me realize that no matter what we may think, it is ultimately up to those companies with similar logos to decide the fate of this new one.

Personally, I'd expect that Quark's logo will stay and this will become the topic of discussion at the cocktail party's and snack carts later this week at the AIGA conference!


this story - like Quarck- is so

yesterday

its not even funny.

actually, OK, it is kinda funny.

Ah Quark, how I loved thee. We had our differences, but you were my first and my only. We worked through all of it.

Then came InDesign with its sleek features, close ties to the right players (OpenType and its pal PDF), gifts of classic fonts, and the tab was so much easier on my meager lifestyle. And always striving to meet my needs!

Now I run with the in crowd. I do things with InD I never could with you. It's long nights partying with old friends that can talk to InD in ways you never could. Granted, we have new difficulties to deal with (no! I didn't want to apply that style sheet there! Why can't I get rid of that spot color, we don't even use it in this document!) but I'm happier. And besides, InD tells me what a good typographer I am.

So now you're wearing something new, Quark. It's nice, but I've seen it around before you came strolling in wearing it. I'm happy, and even though your grass is undeniably greener now, you still aren't compatible with my new business partner, PDF, amongst other things. Too little, too late. If you'd just have tried a little harder to keep growing earlier on, you wouldn't have to do this to yourself to get me to notice you now. It's not the clothing, Quark, it's the whole package.

Call me next year, maybe we'll do a demo together.

I identify with Chris Rugen - no matter how you dress it up, I'm over Quark.

From a design standpoint, I wouldn't be surprised if everyone winces after seeing the list of logos previously designed using that same 'squircle' as we called it when deciding on FRAMES FOR THUMBNAILS - oops, my logo looks like a design element, who the heck do they think they're kidding?

That's too funny Chris. I think any application will have it's shortcomings, but to me I don't think Quark as a company would be doing any of this had Adobe not tried to hustle in on their territory with InDesign and therefor threatening their very survival. Of course, Quark did the same to PageMaker (or so I've heard) first a while back, but at least Quark could have had better customer service skills during it's period on top of the hill.

I guess my point is, let's suppose that Quark does a good job of winning back the hearts of designers and brings out incredible features with Quark v7, and InDesign goes back to playing second fiddle... how do we know that Quark won't return to it's old evil ways?

In regards to the logo itself (the point of this discussion), should we not hold the designers (at SicolaMartin) "responsible"? I mean, they pitched it (with many others, I'm sure) to Quark in the first place, right? Sure Quark approved it but I'd bet that they trusted SM to do the research and verify that it was indeed a unique mark. Sure, Quark makes an easy target for anything ("Damn, my monitor just died. Must be Quark.") but if we're going have a discussion about this, shouldn't we at least follow the trail backwards and see how it came to fruition?

"Quark did the same to PageMaker (or so I've heard) first a while back, but at least Quark could have had better customer service skills during it's period on top of the hill".

You're absolutely correct Michael. Since I'm apparently the only person OLD enough to remember. PageMaker was owned by ALDUS. Aldus folded and Adobe bought PageMaker. Quark aggressively marketed it's word processor to kill the competition. Creative service industries, e.g. Design Firms, Consultancies, Ad Agencies, Communications, Public Relations bought into the Quark Mystique.

A few LONE RANGERS such as myself never bought into the Quark Mystique. I've always used PageMaker and use it until this day along with In Design. Reason, PageMaker merged better with Adobe Products. In Design with Quark Features is Flawless.

I don't do any Print Design except for Poster Design, an occasional ad. My work in Identity Manuals have been significantly reduced. The craft aspect of that work is delegated.

Quark essentially survived because the Design Industry was using it.

None Designer Industries were using PageMaker.

Smart in-house Design Consultancies, Firms, Agencies, purchased both.

In 2003 I went to just about every Seminar Abobe advertised for it's new In Design product. Adobe invited Quark Fanatics, the Design Industry, Creative Decision Makers, to witness the wonders of their new product and they were SOLD.

What killed Quark was Lousy Customer Service. Bugs in the software they were unwilling to correct. They did not listen to Designer Needs, Adobe did.

Old saying, What's Good for the Goose...

Until Quark begin to listen intently to Designer Needs, Change and their Customer Service Practice. BASS, RAND, and Landor can't bring them back with a new Identity, neither Package Design.

BTW:

SicolaMartin after checking their site have no Credibility in Identity Design.

DM

I love the girl in a new dress analogy. And let's face it, Quark is a Grade A Bitch. And that the bitch chose a knockoff dress to come impress us with is just so predictable, cuz you know what? She's always been a lazy bitch to boot. Yeah, sure I had my torrential love-hate relationship with her the same as everyone, but hate won out, and I don't care what she's wearing, she'd have to work super hard to win my trust back again.

refused to offer any significant student/educational discount.

Why am I not surprised? "Refuse" has to be one of the more prominent words in this company's vocabulary. This is a classic case of a company that has lost the confidence of their market base and is trying out a new identity to indicate some sort of change. I simply can't imagine switching back. This company would have to come to me personally, give me a free copy of the software, listen to every single criticism and response I had, and fucking implement it before I'd consider leaving InDesign. Then they'd have to call and wish me happy birthday (on my birthday, thanks), send me presents at christmas, and convince me that they really gave a shit. Oh yeah, that's going to happen.

I would be very, very interested to hear from the 5 actual designers still in thrall to this mistress, whether anything has actually changed. Does she bring you coffee in the morning? Has she sent flowers lately? Has she given any indication that you might matter, or does she still talk about herself incessantly and hang up on you when you try to suggest she's not all perfect? And does she still invite you out to dinner at a restaurant of her choice and expect you to pay the bill?

Stupid fuckin lazy bitch: how appropriate that your new identity says absolutely nothing about you.

On a more technical note ... I notice there's a little "TM" next to the mark ... can someone educate me as to the significance of that as their legal claim on the mark?

Hmm...we're overpriced, have pissed off thousands of users with crappy upgrade policies and lack of any real support, we haven't been innovative in about a decade, Adobe is kicking our ass...hmm...I KNOW...WE NEED A NEW LOGO!

I have not read any other commentary on the new logo so excuse me if this has been said.

Armin, I disagree with your comment that Quark is "not stealing anyone's logo." How so? The shape has been used before (as the examples show) and so have many other shapes. But in this case the Quark logo is, for all intents and purposes, identical to the Scottish Arts Council logo. IDENTICAL. To me, that's stealing.

Patrick, sure, it's IDENTICAL, but I strongly — really strongly — doubt anyone at SicolaMartin said "Check out this cool Scottish Arts Council logo, what if we rip this off?", how many here had even heard of the Scottish Council at all before this Quark debacle came up?

A quite voice peeps from among the crowd...

I'll still use Quark. InDesign may have some bells and whistles but I can still do what I need to do, and have a better way of dealing with laying out type, with Quark.

Besides that, isn't the firm that designed this logo really the one that should be catching all this flak and not the client? For that one would only have to go hereto see (borrowing the caps from DM) that an ADVERTISING agency was responsible for this IDENTITY work.

Not an identity firm with the knowledge and experience that it takes to create a logo that is clearly something new, not used by others and unique.

Oh, and if you really want to know what's up next for Quark, you can read about it for yourselves.

A new identity makes sense, ultimately, because they're essentially trying to lay down a scorched earth policy on their old persona.

However, customers who left probably aren't going to change back as long as Adobe's customer service can manage to stay better than Quark was at its worst. I'm sure Adobe knows this. But Quark is still a major part of the print design world, and I think if they can come back swinging with real power, then they can retain a place in the market.

QX 7 is very crucial strategically and tactically, and right now they're using the MS vaporware tactics: promise big on future releases to stall people from purchasing your competitor's product. They just need to keep leveraging their installed base to stay competitive. If enough of your clients/vendors insist on QX7, then what can you do but upgrade? I wonder if they'll allow 4.1 owners to upgrade to 7? It seems like the smart move.

Armin, you're right. I was going to add a paragraph to my reply to that effect—I had never seen the Scotish logo before and I doubt the design firm did either—but didn't feel like typing it. So "stealing" really isn't the right word and my apologies to the design firm—I don't believe they "stole" it or would have used it if they had known about the Scotish logo.

But, like any common symbol (and this one is obivously common) if you're going to use it, use it in an original way. They failed to do that when compared to Sterling Brands and the Designers Network (two logos I imagine would have been familiar).

> SicolaMartin after checking their site have no Credibility in Identity Design.

SM has experience in developing Freescale Semiconductor's identity. Freescale is the spun-off division Motorola Semiconductor Product Sector (SPS), which happened last year. They may not tout it, but I think they have *some* experience with this.

Question: would a 1st Tier firm have been able to catch the Scottish Arts similarity? The research those guys conduct is still legendary, right?

In answer to Michaels question, yes they would have. Identity designers usually have a pretty vast knowledge of marks that they have seen (just ask Maven) and It would probably at the very least have set off the "i think ive seen something similar" bell, questioning its originality. Maybe not a specific example would have been called but it at the very least should have been questioned.

Its that knowledge and historical perspective that sets identity designers apart.

Oh, and if you really want to know what's up next for Quark, you can read about it for yourselves.

I only made it through the first page, where it appeared the thesis was "we're really sorry we were assholes before, but we promise to actually support our product now and yea, we're outsourcing everything to India too, but c'mon...so does everyone else, so forget about our past...just by QXP 7!"

They still seem a bit naive.

As for the mark, I dunno. It's pretty generic. I don't see it as being a rip-off as much as just vague and generic. I'm pretty sure I won't confuse Quark with a Scottish Organization.

I would really appreciate it if Quark's would attack their EPS preview problems with as much vigor as they did their new identity.

The form of the logo isn't as bad per se as the fact that it's not a good form for Quark. This is probably more the fault of Quark than the agency that designed it, but they have to share the blame for not steering them in a different direction.

The fact that the new Quark logo is derivative of this or that logo doesn't bother me as much as it's obvious attempt to be "edgy", which Quark is not. Macromedia is edgy — that's their positioning. Quark's new logo should have positioned themselves differently somehow. A more subtle change — something that reflected a pride in the heritage of their product would have been better.

For an established product, especially one that's been the industry standard for a very long time to say "Look, we're brand new too!" makes them appear somewhat desperate and not cutting edge at all.

On the other hand, derivative or not, its a much better looking logo than any of their previous logos — and I have to say I'd rather look at that one when I launch the software every day (Yup, I'm still using it).

So, what happens when some other new trendy logo treatment comes up in a couple of years and Quark's logo become bland? Are they going to change it again?

It looks nice, but if you want to differentiate yourself from your competition, how does jumping on some other bandwagon accomplish it?

What's funny is that Quark's clients are designers, the very people who create logos and know the identity industry inside and out. Nobody understands better than us that this is an attempt to polish a turd.

I've seen it here, I've seen it there. I recently found it in my e-mail through the HOW Design Newlsetter in their Hottest Links section to Ashby Design.

Look at this website under Branding, scroll down to click on "Various logos and marks". See for yourself, it's a been there done that mark.

While the new mark is by no means exceptional, I think that in a certain way quark is not trying to position itself in the same way as adobe is - by appealing to the 'artist' designers often times view themselves as. This juxtaposition of the two companies can be seen in their recent print advertisig campaigns. Adobe likes to envision itself as provider of the tools for dreamers, quark is positioning itself in what it sees as the reality of design: most design work is not the next new throw away masterpiece and is more often than not dictated by fairly narrow confines of client specs. If you have clients that allow you to dream, sit back and count your blessings. The new mark reflects that perspective as does the messaging of their recent campaigns. Pleasing, possibly, but not a huge imaginative leap.

Personally, I love Quark - use it over Indesign when I can, which these days usually means for myself as most clients have migrated to Indesign when CS came out. Some when v2 came out. This is me personally: with quark I feel like a craftsman. With Indesign I feel like I'm cutting cookies. But whatever tribe you wish to belong too is fine with me, I'd just rather hear people talk about the difference between the two objectively and not just jumping on the Quark nay-sayer bandwagon 'cause everyone else is.

I don't feel an allegiance to Quark, Adobe or Macromedia (in the case of freehand) - if it works for me and my clients, cool. If not I'll use something else.

But the bottom line is Quark as a company has never been really design savvy in relation to their own collateral and brand assets. The recently revived from the dead X-Ray magazine is more or less a testament to this. But I ask is this seeming lack of design savvy intended and meant to appeal to your basic day to day digital proletarian or just plain bad design? Consider it: "bad" design as a strategy....

DM, I think I may still have a copy of Aldus pagemaker, boxed and all, kicking around in the storage closet next to Illustrator 4 - ah back in the days when software could be installed off a floppy...

Now in the software debate - another thread perhaps - a new features versus processor power and ram to run Indesign CS2 or PS CS2 would be interesting. Quark has never brought my machine to a crawl the way Photoshop CS2 has.

Question: would a 1st Tier firm have been able to catch the Scottish Arts similarity? The research those guys conduct is still legendary, right?

Micheal, I may be wrong (and I'm too lazy to check) but wasn't SicolaMartin aquired by Y&R a couple years back? If so what would that make SicolaMartin? Tier 1 - B Squad, or Junior Varsity, or...?

That particular mark has been used almost identitically in a multitude of identities, many of which Armin included in the post. Anyone know who used it 1st?

What I do find interesting is the trademark and how this passed through trademark lawyers seemingly w/o a hitch.

This is my first posting on Speak Up, happy to be here and appreciate the past year's articles and postings when I've had the late night time to browse.

I have been a diehard and loyal Quark user for 10 years. I patiently waited almost 2 years to upgrade to OSX simply because of Quark was not ready for it. I preached Quark's superiority over PageMaker (yes, I remember that one) for years. I worked at a commercial printer for 3 years and saw nothing come even close to Quark's capability in the prepress department - PageMaker users were called amateurs in our world.

Sadly, no more. In the span of one week last month, I had three clients request that I use InDesign (since they need the final files upon completion). Luckily, InD CS2 was on the shelf since I purchased the suite for Illustrator and Photoshop upgrades. I anticipate that I will be using both programs for a year or so until everyone makes the switch, but Quark is slowly sliding out the door.

My point is this: I feel I have no choice but to switch. As I am a partner in a two-person firm where cash flow is a constant issue, Adobe has simply made it too easy for me to stop paying the exhorbitant amounts for Quark upgrades. By purchasing the suite, I pretty much use InDesign for free. Add to that the client requests and printer confidence, and it's not a question in my mind, no matter how much I am committed to Quark.

Quark lost a huge opportunity at a critical time and they absolutely cannot recover - unless they make their upgrades $199 so it's worth keeping around. Adobe jumped in, took the reins and, as I said above, simply made it too easy for me to let go of Quark. I can't say that InD has wowed me yet, but it's only my first month. I'm willing to give it some time.

As for the logo, I agree with tan that it's a moot point. However, as a calligrapher and designer, I can think of a lot more interesting shapes to make with a Q to keep the logo distinctive and unique from other ones out there. Ah... hardly a logo exists that doesn't look similar to something else. That's the nature of the beast: the simpler you make a shape or design (i.e. the goal of a logo), the more chance there is that it will be repeated somewhere out there.

Gregor:

"Michael, I may be wrong (and I'm too lazy to check) but wasn't SicolaMartin acquired by Y&R a couple years back? If so what would that make SicolaMartin? Tier 1 - B Squad, or Junior Varsity, or..."?

Correctomundo, SicolaMartin are owned by Y&R. And who owns Young & Rubicam?

WPP

Quark reviewed by Maestro Spaeth. Please load link in your browser.

http://www.identityworks.com/reviews/2005/quark.htm

Landor they are not. They are Junior Varsity compared to Landor.

I'll explain the differences between Ad Agencies and Corporate Identity Consultancies.

Michael Holdren:

Thanks for the 411 on the Semi-conductor information.

My point of contention of Identity Credibility SicolaMartin does not have a HISTORY OF EXEMPLARY Identity Design.

Advertising and Corporate Identity are different species.

Corporate and Brand Identity involves Strategic issues, Identity Design must last 20-30 years or longer traditionally unlike Advertising, which is more often Tactical in nature.

Today because of take over, buy-outs, mergers and acquisitions an Identity may only last five to seven years.

Advertising is Tactical because you do campaign one year and you may need to do something else the following year, perhaps even six months later.

You also have the option to re-examine, adjust, eliminate, etc.

With Corporate Identity, Consistency and Repetition are crucial. You begin with a modest franchise of Recognition and Understanding, and that Value become Greater and Greater as Recognizability increases, as it gets attached to more and more events, more and more Products and Services. After time, it begins to take on Layers of Meaning and Reassurances and Recognition, that together become almost Irreplaceable after a period of time.

You have to be Damn sure that what you started with was right, because as the years go by it becomes more and more difficult and COSTLY to Rectify a Mispositioning or a Miscommunication.

Advertising and Corporate Identity are essentially incompatible businesses with wholly different relationship dynamics. Agencies are in the long-term relationship business, while identity work is inherently episodic and healthily so. Agencies focus, properly, on the message of the moment while identity focuses on the enduring. And no one agency contains a big enough client base to afford, on staff, world-class identity design and consulting experts.

Many thanks, Rob and Fatnuckles.

Marian

"On a more technical note ... I notice there's a little "TM" next to the mark ... can someone educate me as to the significance of that as their legal claim on the mark"?

That simply implies Temporary Mark. To indicate Law Suits will soon follow.

Seriously, Marian the Identity should've never got passed Trademark Attorney's as Gregor said. Providing a Trademark search was commenced.

USPTO issued a Trademark License perhaps because Quark is a Reputable Corporation whom also owns a Patent.

In that respect Quark's New Identity Flew Under the Radar.

DM

Marian:

"On a more technical note ..."

Maven:

"USPTO issued a Trademark License perhaps..."

Maven, I now have to question your experience with trademarks. There are no federal regulations governing the use of the designations "TM" or "SM" with trademarks. That is a nearly exact quote from the USPTO.

Anyone can apply the TM to anything. And the only people that seem to care are lawyers that insist on it. Only after a mark has passed USPTO review does it receive the coveted ®. The Circle-R signifies that it is a registered trademark with the United States government and that has legal significance.

On a Quark note, does anyone remember having to disconnect network connections to start up bootleg copies of QXP on multiple machines? Then you could reconnect the old phone-net to the printer and you were good to go. At least that was an old rumor I heard.

I increasingly wonder what Quark would've been like today if the company had invested the antipiracy effort in customer service and product development instead.

Actually this new logo fits Quark perfectly...... Always 3 steps behind...

BlueStreak:

"USPTO issued a Trademark License perhaps..."

"Maven, I now have to question your experience with trademarks. There are no federal regulations governing the use of the designations "TM" or "SM" with trademarks. That is a nearly exact quote from the USPTO".

"Anyone can apply the TM to anything. And the only people that seem to care are lawyers that insist on it. Only after a mark has passed USPTO review does it receive the coveted ®. The Circle-R signifies that it is a registered trademark with the United States government and that has legal significance".

Am I not allowed to make mistakes? I'm as close to GOD as you can get but I'm not infallible.

Just typing fast, allow me to clarify. USPTO is half correct if they told you anyone can use a service mark ("SM) or trademark ("TM"). Understanding said use is limited to respective industries.

If USPTO is implying any business can register a trademark then they are emphatically wrong.

The "TM" or "SM" is adopted to distinguish their repective entities. Realistically there's no need to display the "SM" once the Identity is copyrighted. The Service Mark offers no protection from infringement. It indentifies the business as a service oriented business.

Please refer to my post a couple weeks ago when I made the distinction with Debbie, Byrony, and Marian manufacturing Cosmetics. (TM")

Armin, Felix, and myself owning a conglomerate of hair salons. ("SM")

My point was clear and concise with no Gray Area.

In the words of Ric Flair. "Now we GO TO SCHOOL".

A Trademark is any word, name symbol or device adopted and used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify his goods and distinguish them from those manufactured or sold by others e.g. iPod A Service Mark Identifies a Service e.g. Apple itunes online service. A Tradename Identifies a business e.g. Apple Computers.

Trademarks are acquired by adoption and exclusive use. Once established by use, they may be registered with either the State or Federal Government or both.

Adoption of a Trademark by itself gives no right to its protection. The right is acquired by use and will be lost if discontinued or the mark ceases to serve the function of distinguishing the owners products or services. Loss of distinctiveness will occur if the owner fails to use the mark properly or lets others misuse it. To be of value the mark must be treated in such a way as to maintain its distinctive nature by proper use in advertising, in tariffs, and trade, technical and other journals.

License or Registration we're playing with semantics. There's no doubt if there is no legal repercussions of infringement the Quark Identity will be registered.

It should be understood that the combination of Logotype and Symbol together is the Corporate Signature. However with manufacturers the Corporate Signature can serve a duality acting as the Corporate Identity and Trademark.

The "TM" which is adjacent to the shoulder of the last letter of the mark is simply an indication the mark is an identifier of the Brand in the process of being registered.

For more information on Trademarks and Service Marks. Load the link below into your browser.

http://www.identityworks.com/issues/issues5.htm

Ask your contact at USPTO, how Sinatra Trademarked his last name?

He was the only person to my knowledge in history able to accomplish that.

I already know the anwser, see what they tell you.

DM

Correction:

"The Service Mark offers no protection from infringement. It indentifies the business as a service oriented business".

Typing fast again. The Service Mark does add protection against infringement.

Examples of trademarks: Pepsi, Mercedes Benz, Dell, Apple, IBM, Avery, Addidas

Examples of servicemarks: IHOP (restaurant services), Geico (service mark of Insurance Co.), K Mart (retail business) and Sprint (telecommunications) and United (service mark of United Airlines).

As stated in my earlier post a couple weeks ago only manufacturers can Register a Trademark.

Service Marks are not Trademarks. You provide a service however are not a manufacturer.

Business that provide a Service can register their Service Mark. In that respect USPTO is wrong.Because they did not inform you BlueStreak Service Marks can be Registered.

DM

Hogwash!

The Quark logo is a blatant rip of the Scottish Arts Council logo. I don't care how you choose to dilute the argument, it plagarism and that's a fact.

Armin, I just wanted to point out that that Quark's case is different than the Scottish Arts Council only if you fail to see that the image translates not only to "q", but to "a", which relates to the emphasized word in SAC's logotype.

I have a hard time believing any design firm worth their salt would fail to unearth SAC's logo in the review process. They had to know that such a simple form would already be in existence somewhere. It seems to me the only reasonable explanation is that Quark determined that it simply didn't matter that SAC's mark was identical. And frankly, if I were in their position, I'd reach that conclusion as well.

The only complicating factor is that Quark's execs had to know (assuming they had at least one functioning brain cell between them -- hmm) that someone would dig up SAC's logo about 5 minutes after Quark announced their makeover. And blatant logo clones don't go over real well with their target market. So wtf were they thinking? It smacks of the same old Quark arrogance.

I don't think I wanna know how much Quark paid for this mark. If v7 costs $1500, you'll know why.

... and?

Welcome Joya.

If you forget for a minute that the logo is identical to so many others, if you put aside the fact that there are so many similarities between all of them and look at the logo on it’s own, what do you think?

Personally, I think that the typography is weak and generic. I think the “icon” and the “a” are fighting each other, not only in shape, but location, the “r” looks wimpy as it ends and the “k” is a kick on the behind to end it all. Finally the first letter. The “Q”. What where they thinking? Is it supposed to mirror the “icon”? bold it and close the right side and listo!

Could they not come up with a more interesting lockup than this?

"I'm as close to GOD as you can get but I'm not infallible..."

What a way to start a day. Toto just pulled the curtain back on the Maven of Speak Up.

We haven't mentioned that slogans are frequently trademarked too, like FedEx's "Absolutely Positively Overnight," or Nike's "Just Do It." And even service companies sometimes use a TM with their slogan until it's registered.

Just like the Circle-C isn't required legally anymore, the USPTO isn't concerned with the TM or SM indicia. Their only concern is the Circle-R. But lawyers think that the Circle-C and the TM and the SM all give them a better argument for a claim even though there is no statutory basis. So some ads have these little symbols all over the place.

Quark's use of the TM is nothing more than a dog taking a leak on a tree to claim ownership. A tree that dozens of dogs have already pissed all over. The mark is so generic though that protection by the USPTO may be possible for their industry. Meaning that another non-software company could register a nearly identical mark as long as they don't sell software or related goods.

As Design Maven ™ stated though, it's commercial use of the mark that matters most. ©

Armin, Felix, and myself owning a conglomerate of hair salons. ("SM")

That may be the most hysterical thing I've ever read on SpeakUp. Oh the visuals that come to mind...

BlueStreak:

You read to much into my words. Clarification again. I meant Close to GOD Spiritually, In Belief and Conviction and Practice. I understand how those comments can be misinterpreted. =-D and ='(

Thoroughly aware the comment was a Double Entendre.

Thanks for the Toto Reference and the Great and Powerful Oz.

Thanks for your astute observation of taglines and slogans. I must of had a Senior Moment and forgot.

Paul and Splashman:

They're correct Arm. Not Ganging up on you!!!!!!!

Both of you are to include Von Glitschka who brought this to our attention is correct. It is very difficult

to pull that Generic Shape from then air without a VISUAL REFERENCE.

The problem, this is where Trademark Law and Infringement get tricky. The Scottish Arts Council may not be able to file Suit. Because they're in the United Kingdom.

I'm not sure how International Trademark Law is applicable in this situation.

Sterling Brands and the other Corporations in the United States can file a Law Suit. They only have to show evidence of who was the first to use the Identity.

Generally the court does not rule on such matters unless the two entities are competitors in the same market sector.

If a Corporation is large enough they have the financial resources to stop any semblance in the use of their Identity.

Kellogs, (Frosted Flakes) has sued Exxon for the use of the Tiger. Because Tony the Tiger was born first.

http://www.eura.com/steffen/jura/aktuelles/texte/tony_kellogs_vs_exxon_tiger.htm

Krispy Kreme Donuts has sued another smaller company for using the name Krispy Kream different spelling and unrelated business. The smaller business is an ice cream company.

http://www.corante.com/copyfight/archives/2004/11/01/krispy_kreme_goes_after_36yearold_ice_cream_stand_for_tm_infringement.php

McDonald's sues a Scotland man from using his last name (birth name) MacDonald's.

DM

JonSel:

And of Course you know who will be trying to

portray Warren Beatty in Shampoo

if he wasn't Married.

He's already GOT the Hair thing GOING!!!!!!

JonSel, would you kindly weigh in on the new Quark Brand Mark.

And Express your observations and concerns.

As well, as Trademark infringement.

DM

DM,

"Since I'm apparently the only person OLD enough to remember. PageMaker was owned by ALDUS"

I started using Aldus PageMaker along side Aldus Freehand. Granted I was young, but I did use them. ;)

Kyle:

My profound apologies. BlueStreak had the OLD MAN against the ROPES. Devoted much time to his concerns.

Many, many thanks for your research and Astute Typographic knowledge providing the link of Designer Dirk Uhlenbrock Typographic Design. And relating the Glyph to the new Quark Brand Identity.

Your Research of the "Q" and "A" was affectionately iterated by World Renowned Identity Designer Jerry Kuyper on Maestro Tony Spaeth's website.

Scroll down to other comments. Under Quark Commentary. Link below.

http://www.identityworks.com/reviews/2005/quark.htm

DM

SicolaMartin designed the new Quark logo in InDesign. That shouldn't have really come as a shock but it did.

SicolaMartin designed the new Quark logo in InDesign. That shouldn't have really come as a shock but it did.

Pissing on a tree? excellent analogy. Yes, you can stick a TM or an SM (if it's more service than product) on any logo design and/or name. What it says is simply "We regard this as our property, so hands off." You may or may not also apply to register it at your patent office, in which case you can replace the TM with a circle R when granted. In the meantime the TM might actually warn somebody off, and if you do wind up in court anyway it can strengthen your ownership claim simply by documenting your intentions. At least you pissed on your tree.

Thanks, Maven, for the links to identityworks

As for Quark's me-too logo, to me the more important incompetence is the denigration of the richest brand asset, a truly distinctive name, by change to a symbol in preference to a new wordmark. I would like to think a qualified design firm would avoid this error.

"This is me personally: with quark I feel like a craftsman. With Indesign I feel like I'm cutting cookies. But whatever tribe you wish to belong too is fine with me, I'd just rather hear people talk about the difference between the two objectively and not just jumping on the Quark nay-sayer bandwagon 'cause everyone else is."

A tool is a tool is a tool. A tool that is easier and quicker to use will not make you less of a craftsman. Nor will a tool that is difficult to use make you more of a craftsman. I want to use the tool that allows me to get my ideas down in the quickest way possible. I don't need a tool that is irresponsibly convoluted to give me and my work a feeling of self-worth. Much in the same way I wouldn't deem a carpenter using a shoe to drive nails to be more of a craftsman than one using a hammer.

Regardless, I don't see why we get so bent on proclaiming which of these are better as neither are shoes and are only hammers to their respective users. I prefer ID because it is more like the other tools (Photoshop & Illustrator) I use and gets out of my way when trying to complete a job. It's not the same for everyone.

Now back to the original topic.... Quark's new logo is uninspiring at best. It looks to be a derivative of mid-late 90s neon simplicity look. It tells me nothing of them as a company (All though a figure with an arrow through the head might not be the story they want to tell). They essentially sell one product aimed at a specific group. I would think there are many more avenues to explore in reference to identity work.

"BlueStreak had the OLD MAN against the ROPES."

Sorry for the distraction Design Maven.™

You are still my identity hero based on your

Knowledge and Wisdom but most emphatically

for your Passion.

I just want thank the heavens that Quark didn't stoop to what Artworkers did with their horrendous Flash movie, making the logo (similar to the Scottish Arts Council) blink in and out, grow and jump around. The only things that turn me off more than crappy, slowly spinning logos and text in Macromedia Flash are the old farts in the White House.

Does anyone know which typefaces the company names are based on, respectively? The Quark seems pretty square/even x-height vs the SAC. But I'm just curious, aside from the mark similaritie what else is happening in these.

It's my shape! One day I was staring off into space and I imagined a circleish-square shape. I'm suing everyone!!

I'm kidding, btw.

BlueStreak:

Many thanks, I stand in a very long line behind many more qualified than me Michael Bierut, Debbie, Gunnar, JonSel, Weinberger, TAN, and Felix.

Its just nice to call Speak Up Home have a Forum to raise a little HELL, Laugh, Cry and most important learn.

Inasmuch as I give, I get back three fold from Armin, Byrony, Marian, Peter, Graham, J.T. and all you guys the Speak Up Community and Patrons.

Maestro Spaeth:

My Mentor and Friend. Simply Royalty in the World of Identity Consultancy and Design.

Many thanks for Gracing Speak Up with your Presence.

DM

People people people ... I don't get it? Why is it that when something is created, produced, designed, etc ... people always have something negtive to say about it. Or they say the design concept was stolen. How many products on the market, including this logo design have the same design? Thousands do, but yet there is always a blog or news post about it all.

I agree that one should be able to create something without it being stolen. But also, I would find a compliment if it was done to me. How many exercise machines, kitchen tools, books, cars, homes, and the list goes on that looks the same? How many website are built off the same code layout, but yet look different?

The dozen other companies that are using the same logo design are not in long lengthy legal battles. Nore, are they making any kind of fuss. So, what's the point!

Follow Up:

Last and certainly not least. It needs to be said. If I possessed the Publication Design Skills and Information Architecture Skills of Michael Surtees I would definitely be working at a First Tier Consultancy.

Such is Life. Can't teach an OLD DOG new tricks.

Unfortunately, I'm only one Dimensional.

DM

Jethro:

Moi:

"This is me personally: with quark I feel like a craftsman. With Indesign I feel like I'm cutting cookies. But whatever tribe you wish to belong too is fine with me, I'd just rather hear people talk about the difference between the two objectively and not just jumping on the Quark nay-sayer bandwagon 'cause everyone else is."

et Moi:

"I don't feel an allegiance to Quark, Adobe or Macromedia (in the case of freehand) - if it works for me and my clients, cool. If not I'll use something else."

et encore:

Whatever works for you and your clients.

Now, let's see the thread was about what? Oh yes the new Quark mark.

Bryony’s comment is:

Could they not come up with a more interesting lockup than this?

Tony Spaeth’s comment is:

As for Quark's me-too logo, to me the more important incompetence is the denigration of the richest brand asset, a truly distinctive name, by change to a symbol in preference to a new wordmark.

Geleg’s comment is:

How many products on the market, including this logo design have the same design? Thousands do, but yet there is always a blog or news post about it all.

********

Hello hello,

I'm an infrequent reader and less frequent poster. I found this thread very interesting. Above are the comments that I felt were appropriate to an assessment of a mark.

I think Bryony's comments are very much on topic regarding the relationship of logotype to logomark. I'll add that the letters Q & X are very distinctive when set in body copy yet their character, which is unavoidable when set in type, are in conflict with the soft and squeeshy logomark. (Soft and squeeshy are fine but they battle the dynamism of a Q and an X. Not to mention a K. These are kung fu letters!)

Tony Spaeth nailed it in terms of brand identity. Quark, despite it's customer support quirks, had/has cachet. This new mark doesn't build on that strength. Nor is a logomark necessary as Quark is the brand and the producet. Moreover it resembles the Adobe logomark in style and application.

And of course Geleg's comments are on target. It's not the mark, it's the implementation of the mark that makes it successful. Men's clothing is a good parallel. Men work with a fairly restricted vocabulary compared to what women have to work with. Still some men have an identifiable style while othes don't.

While this discussion isn't Quark vs Adobe, it does strike me as involoving brand identity and positioning. And Quark does need to win back designers if it is to survive.

Eunice

SicolaMartin designed the new Quark logo in InDesign. That shouldn't have really come as a shock but it did.

Maybe that was tongue-in-cheek and I'm slow on the uptake, but if true, that's really awesome.

New logo aside, I'm just glad it's over. R.I.P. Quark.

JonSel, would you kindly weigh in on the new Quark Brand Mark.

Maven, pretty much everyone has said their share and I'm not sure if I have much new to add. But that won't stop me from trying.

Essentially, they are proclaiming "a new Quark." If so, then a logo is a good place to start, but it's a horrible place to end. Time will tell if this is just some prettying up or if they are really embarking on a more open and customer-friendly future. Perhaps Quark 7.0 will not cost an arm and a leg. Maybe it will be truly revolutionary in page layout, although I'm not sure what more there is to add to these programs. However it manifests, that'll be the criteria to judge whether this is really a good move for them or not.

I agree with Tony that the Quark name is very valuable. I also think they've misused the name, because everyone calls their program "Quark" and not "XPress". They are tying their corporate and product brands together in a way not easily separated. Aldus survived for as long as it did because it had FreeHand when PageMaker started to falter. Quark doesn't have another major product, so if Xpress dies, the company will most likely die.

To touch way back on Armin's point regarding plagiarism, he's right that there isn't much weight to that argument. I blanched at first when I saw the mark, knowing of Sterling Brands' logo, but plagiarism implies a direct knowledge of the existing marks and then appropriating it. Good luck proving that. Incidental duplication is a fact of life when you have a symbol that's so simple. I've tried to use the shape before. I'm sure you all have. That doesn't make us all plagiarists, perhaps only lazy.

As I have said in other forums, and as Tony said: The biggest issue here (design wise) was Quark abandoning their wordmark. The name is where the value lies, the symbol only serves to fragment it.

SicolaMartin designed the new Quark logo in InDesign. That shouldn't have really come as a shock but it did.

could you please verify that statement for us?

share a link, whatever?

my two cents:

target market - the design industry

quark failed miserably

but at least they are consistent in their continued arrogance

SicolaMartin designed the new Quark logo in InDesign.

Not sure why this would be an issue, except fodder for those who dislike Quark. I couldn't even begin to count the number of Microsoft projects I and many of my colleagues have done on a Mac.

issue or not, it'd be handy to find out where the comment came from.

when someone throws something like that out it's handy to have a url or a whatever to go with.

Quark put out a thing a while back about how the InDesign User Guide (don't know which version) was done in Quark. I also remember reading about Cahan+Associates (I think) doing a big project for Macromedia in Illustrator.

When you hire designers, you hire brains, not software.

Armin, your argument basically seems to be that, just because they didn't intend to create something the same as the Scottish Arts Council, that it's okay.

I think that makes it understandable that someone created this logo, but it doesn't make it okay.

If someone wrote exactly the same song as someone else, and came up with independently, and then released it, they wouldn't get away with it. This isn't any different imo.

"SicolaMartin designed the new Quark logo in InDesign"

The real question is: Why would you do illustration in InDesign? Wouldn't you do this in Illustrator? Maybe I'm crazy.

I find incredibly interesting this trends tha put certain shapes in the spotlight. They`re suddenly so fresh that one can`t avoid thinking "wow, that`s cool". But, like everything in life, eventually fades out. Like the elipse in the mid ninties in my country.

Since I am Chilean, most of our nationald design issues are almost completly separated form global discussion...but untill now. Please visit www.smartcom.cl if you want to behold the thirdworld approach to the issue. We are cool too!

Hey Peeps - It was a joke. I have no idea what software program SM used.

> The Quark logo is a blatant rip of the Scottish Arts Council logo. I don't care how you choose to dilute the argument, it plagarism and that's a fact.

Paul, if it's a fact, I would love to be proven wrong. But I doubt your claim can be remotely backed up.

Before anyone thinks I am fighting on behalf of Quark, I am not. I find it incredibly shortsighted and misinformed that this logo even got into a presentation to Quark. This shape is too generic to be considered a differentiator for Quark, it was a poor decision by SicolaMartin to have even offered it as an option. I still stand strong on my comment that this is not a ripoff; just a poor idea that was unfortunately picked by Quark. Both SicolaMartin and Quark should have been aware of the propensity of this shape to appear anywhere. But, ripoff? Never. Unoriginal and uninformed? Ever.

File under design cliché.

Armin is correct. It's not a rip-off in the truest sense it's more of a documented failure of creative process and methodology. In a nutshell they offered something to the client they shouldn't have.

Ok so I hate to even mention this but the thought is just gnawing at me for a while now.

With all the recent debate over the evils of LogoWorks and how they rip off logos across the board I have to say, how is this any different. Understandably SicolaMartin is a much more reputable agency, perhaps not a Landor as Maven pointed out, but even so.

Speakup has been used to rant about the evils of LogoWorks, who seemingly rips off everything they do. Yet SicolaMartin is somehow blessed with the argument of ignorance to the SAC logo, there is seemingly some sort of design hypocrisy there, which can't be avoided in my mind.

Anyway, to take my turn on the trumpet, a new logo does not a better product make. Especially when it is less than inspirational.

Yet SicolaMartin is somehow blessed with the argument of ignorance to the SAC logo, there is seemingly some sort of design hypocrisy there, which can't be avoided in my mind.

Peter, you are absolutely right in smelling a whiff of incongruency and, in retrospect, I should have cleared a few points in my position:

Ignorance, when designing for highly visible companies — or for anything, really — is as dangerous and evil as blatant ripoffs. Apologies for the confusion.

> Understandably SicolaMartin is a much more reputable agency

Also... I'm not sure about this, I don't think I implied that... I have to say that I had not heard of SicolaMartin prior to this, and based solely on the identity work on their web site I don't find they are either reputable or appropriate for designing the logo of a company that targets so many designers.

Peter:

Well said !!!!!

Arm:

You've undoubtedly Redeemed yourself!!!!!

Have fun in BOSTON. Don't let Big Willi and Biertut show off to much. =-D

DM

I caint speak fer Our Man Vit even tho I do keep my one good eye own tha boy. Butt I thank thad's his point. Quark cudda jes got LogoWorks to givum a logo turd like at'n en saved tha thousands they pade Sick Ole Martin.

Hope those geniuses in suits at Quark headquarters didn't pay too much for that logo. Coincidentally, the word of the day is: schadenfreude. It's well-deserved considering the hoops I had to jump through two years ago to get that piece o' shite otherwise known as QuarkXPress 6 installed with no less than 4 calls to India, natch. Thankfully, I'll never have to do that again. Praise be the joys of InDesign CS.

Artworkers

Scottish Arts Council

Alcone Marketing

Sterling Brands

Hope those geniuses in suits at Quark headquarters didn't pay too much for that logo

Oh, you neednt worry. Any client who dials up a forgotten marketing agency in TX for identity services is going to ride that horse into the sunset- and on the cheap.

clop clop clop clop clop! yeeeeee hawwwwww!

OK, SM did not "steal" the logo from Scottish Arts but assuming SM was ignorant of all the other logos that are strikingly similar if not identical in absurd. How was Quark able to trademark this shape? I think I will trademark air or the sky and then say..."oh, I didn't know" I can hear the SM jingle now.."Mine is not an "A" its a "Q" and it is green not blue!" Nice try SM. Back to the drawing board. This is just like Quark...bunch of losers. InDesign Forever!

DesignMaven just pointed me to another of these similar-looking shapes that we missed...

And two more I found today:

One

Two

Let's break Quark down just a bit, not only from the "stolen" logo, but the technical aspects as well, then we'll determine how much Quark really sucks...

First, the logo...

I'm SERIOUSLY disappointed in Quark, whether or not they, as Armin stated "planned" on ripping off the Scottish Arts council logo. Let's remember, if you steal a car and get caught, you can't get out of it by by using the excuse that you didn't PLAN on stealing it or SAY that you were going to steal it before actually stealing it.

The fact is that you DID steal it and should answer to and be held responsible for that theft. Identity is a BIG thing, for any company. Look at Nike, Coca Cola, FedEx, etc... Companies spend a LOT of money, time and energy on their identities... an why? Because those identities are what they ultimately become recognized by.

Therefore, theft of an identity piece is a HUGE thing in my books, be it planned or unplanned. And I can GUARANTEE that SOMEONE at Quark has seen the Scottish Arts Council logo LONG before designing this logo... I GUARANTEE it. Were one to take a look through the IP logs of their servers, the smart money says there are numerous hits to their site from Quarks design computers, or their homes...

Next, the functionality, or lack there-of...

I may be biased, but I've never really liked Quark, it's always been lack-luster, klunky, awkward to use and not intuitively or intelligently designed/usable in any capacity.

How many revisions of Quark did we go through with almost NO major updates at all? 4 or 5? And the price always loomed around/above $1000.00 for it. SAD, VERY SAD INDEED!

Next, what was their last major update... oh yeah, they added functionality into a piece of software which would allow one to publish to the web... Thank God because there weren't already 20-30 infinitely more evolved alternatives to that process out there already.

Quark never really handled images and transparency the way that ANY intelligent software developer would have made it and EVERY step of the way it was a royal pain in the butt to accomplish even the most menial of tasks with Quark. The complex ones were just infinitely more headache-inducing to deal with.

I guess that I could go on and on and on here, but I'd be preaching to the choir... all that I can say is THANK GOD for InDesign and it's Adobe-like menu system... everything fits well together, menu-bars, actions, key commands etc...

But what REALLY still sticks in my head is this... Software companies are HARD-LINE about people not stealing any piece of their proprietary property... yet on the most simplistic level here, Quark is stealing another organizations identity and attempting to pass it off as their own.

To me, as a talented and moral graphic designer, that's insanely immoral, hypocritical and deserving of the company's ultimate demise, in my books... if their complete lack of user-satisfaction/attention hasn't been already.

Good-bye Quark and good riddance!

Actually, Brian — the reason why Quark didn't update as often as Adobe was because it worked so well that it didn't need updates.

For powerusers and designers who worked on annual reports, editorials, or publishing — Quark's functionality was unrivaled. Its user interface, dialog box, quick command keys were so intuitive, they became the standard for layout programs. In fact, much of InDesign's current dialog interfaces, including the measurement strip, the document layout, paragraph and character style, and dozens of other features — all came directly, some verbatim, from Quark's innovative interface.

Let's not forget that Quark was also the first program to allow stacked pages to be on top of one another — so you could scroll up and down and see spreads together, rather than isolated spreads as in Pagemaker, Illustrator, or Freehand.

If you don't think Quark was intuitive or appreciate its design, then you obviously didn't design or do production at a high enough level to know better.

I've become pretty proficient with InDesign, and sure there are improvements — but there are also features and key commands that are still counter-intuitive and inferior to Quark. Most hardcore production pros who have grown up with both will agree.

So not everyone is in your choir.

If you don't think Quark was intuitive or appreciate its design, then you obviously didn't design or do production at a high enough level to know better.

One could easily interpret your post this way, Tan:

If you don't think a big rock in your shoe is comfortable, then you obviously haven't been walking around with a big rock in your shoe for years.

Yeah, these new shoes without rocks are pretty comfortable too, but they offer absolutely no support for the big dents in the bottoms of my feet.

-

The way you seem to be using the word intuitive means that any tool or process in existence could become intuitive if someone uses it a lot. While that may not violate the letter of the meaning, it goes against the spirit of it.

-

Finally, on topic, here in the UK the uptake of InDesign seems to be slower than it is in the States. Also, the Scottish Arts Council is of course much better known. Quark's new logo can only help InDesign sales in the UK.

-

Really finally, unlike Brian, I don't want to see Quark dead, at least not until some other company starts challenging Adobe with a serious page layout program. Adobe doesn't have enough competition right now. Competition is a very good thing.

Actually, Brian — the reason why Quark didn't update as often as Adobe was because it worked so well that it didn't need updates.

Really now... worked so well as in how? It never crashed? It handled transparencies flawlessly? it allowed you to import PSD files (not having to deal with saving to tiff or eps) thus saving you much time when dealing with files over 5-10 gigs in size?

Yeah, I suppose in those respects Quark DID work well, to make an equivalent comparison here, you CAN cut a 2x4 with a butter knife, but a saw generally works better.

For powerusers and designers who worked on annual reports, editorials, or publishing — Quark's functionality was unrivaled.

Yeah, Annual Reports are POWER USERS... those 30-pagers were tough! I suppose my 200-400 pagers were nothing then, right? And Quark was unrivaled??? So was Saddam Hussein. There REALLY wasn't much competition, so of course it was unrivaled!

Its user interface, dialog box, quick command keys were so intuitive, they became the standard for layout programs.

Again... I defer to my above response.

In fact, much of InDesign's current dialog interfaces, including the measurement strip, the document layout, paragraph and character style, and dozens of other features — all came directly, some verbatim, from Quark's innovative interface.

Ohhh, the measurement strip, the document layout, paragraph and character! Now THAT is ingenius stuff! NONE of that stuff existed before Quark came along. Nobody knew what page layout was, or what a paragraph was... It's tough to mess those ones up buddy. Could you possibly have picked a more simplistic piece to the software to call . See, those existed well before Quark, they were just done by hand. They simply ma de a GUI out of it for the application.

Let's not forget that Quark was also the first program to allow stacked pages to be on top of one another — so you could scroll up and down and see spreads together, rather than isolated spreads as in Pagemaker, Illustrator, or Freehand.

Well, Illustrator and Freehand aren't PAGE LAYOUT applications, they are ILLUSTRATION applications. But then any "power user" knows that as a basic rule of thumb.

If you don't think Quark was intuitive or appreciate its design, then you obviously didn't design or do production at a high enough level to know better.

Twas nice of you to resort to cheap insults (especially when you don't even know one iota about me), therefore I had to respond in kind. I can pretty much say with 100% accuracy that I've done infinitely more "high-end power-using" than you've ever had the ability to think about.

I've become pretty proficient with InDesign,

Wonderful... what kind of cookie would you prefer? Chocolate chip or peanut butter?

and sure there are improvements — but there are also features and key commands that are still counter-intuitive and inferior to Quark.

You only consider them "counter-intuitive" because you're either too old or afraid to change for the better, or both. My grandmother can't get past sending and receiving emails either, so you shouldn't feel so alone.

Most hardcore production pros who have grown up with both will agree.

And I suppose you've talked to MOST hardcore pros on the planet, right? And better yet, I suppose you have asked them ALL that very question... and even better yet, I suppose you have documented proof of all of their answers so that you can present it before the world and become a millionaire off of writing a book on the subject... correct?

And one quick question... how can ANY "hard-core production pro" have "grown-up" with BOTH Quark AND InDesign?? Are you even speaking of the same application? Because InDesign has only been around a few years.

Please, do me a favor and point out ANY 4 year-old production designer who has "grown-up" with InDesign, I want to get his/her/their autograph(s)!

You've really left me scratching my head on this one!

So not everyone is in your choir.

I'm not a singer, I'm a preacher... we have pulpits... so 'twas the wrong analogy there buddy.

Oh, just one more point of fact... there's absolutely no question that InDesign works better with the rest of the INDUSTRY STANDARD applications, Photoshop & Illustrator... oh wait, aren't those Adobe applications too?

Sorry guy, Quark has NEVER worked seamlessly with EITHER of those applications.

Prove me wrong.

Why all the anger Brian?

>NONE of that stuff existed before Quark came along.

Sarcasm aside, actually, it didn't. Show me where and what you used it in.

>those 30-pagers were tough

Annual report financials require some of the most complicated text/table/alignment typesetting of any publishing project. If you work in book publishing as claimed, but haven't had to design and manage text information of a high complexity — then quantity of pages is meaningless.

Calling an annual report a "30-pager" in sarcasm also speaks volumes about what you are and are not familiar with.

>to resort to cheap insults

It wasn't meant as an insult unless you choose to take it that way. Believe me, my insults can be waaaaay cheaper.

>how can ANY "hard-core production pro" have "grown-up" with BOTH Quark AND InDesign?

Actually, Adobe purchased Aldus and Pagemaker in 1995, and InDesign 1.0 was introduced in 1998. The debate between Quark and InDesign have been going on for years. Every studio I've worked in and every printer I've worked with have had to seriously evaluate both.

Listen, Brian, I thought you posted a misleading, biased view of Quark's achievements and history — and disagreed. If you want to argue back intelligently, you'll have to bring more to the table than lame sarcasm and inaccurate retorts.

i'm not sure if a hostile tone is needed to discuss quark over inDesign. there is good and bad in either. so keep the personal insults in your closet and get over it.

anyone tried printing those transperancy features from indesign? what a f'n nightmare. if you can't output it what's the point?

i used quark because it was the only choice in page layout (you can layout pages in illustrator, freehand, corel, even photoshop [gasp] but that's not what they are intended for). indesign came out and i tried it and didn't like it because it was new and felt a little awkward. then i forced myself to do a real project in indesign and i fell in love. i began to see all the flaws of quarkxpress. i made my office switch to indesign when we made the osx switch (late, i might ad). i try not to look back, but every once in a while we have to re-print an old job from the archives and if it's in quarkxpress i rebuild it in indesign. less headaches.

was quarkxpress revolutionary in design programs? absolutely. was is the key word. they may have done it first, but it doesn't mean they now do it better.

and just because you can place 2gb psd files in indesign does not mean you should. one of the designers i worked with was notorious for not only doing this (making his file take 4 hours to rip to the printer) but he'd send it out as final art to the printer (offset) that way. he doesn't work here anymore.

what the post was originally about? the logo. so simple everyone uses it. not the best move for a company that creates a major tool for those in the design industry. and when you have a name that is unique and fun and, well quarky, why would you take the emphasis off it with such a simple (overused?) mark? not to mention there is nothing of mention about the logo type. and like many have said, and the same thing that came up in the discussions when K kmart released their new logo, if your going for a fresh start you better start fresh where it counts, in the mind of the consumer. they need to prove they are worthy of a fresh start.

my creative director worked at quark as a designer before they layed off 95% of their staff. he worked on the last redesign of the quark logo type. aparently this same "q" was floating around then and was passed over because it took emphasis off the name. he's less than impressed with the new mark: "hacks" was what i think he mumbled in disgust.

>i'm not sure if a hostile tone is needed to discuss quark over inDesign

Who's being hostile here? Just a little friendly banter with a rather passionate Adobe fan.

Seriously, the site's been a little quiet for the past week or two. It's nice to light a fire once in a while, just to keep the place from getting stale.

PLUS, he compared me to his grandma, offered me a cookie, and called me his buddy. Well, that doesn't say "hostile" to me. Hell, I think it's rather sweet of him.

I mean, when's the last time you compared me to your sweet grandma, Peter?

I mean, when's the last time you compared me to your sweet grandma, Peter?

hmm, i don't remember, maybe during a logo smackdown? hasn't it been an awefully long time since one of those went down?

i assume you're bored tan, maybe missed one of your southwest flights that you love so much?

>i assume you're bored tan,

Actually, I'm procrastinating. I have a project deadline tomorrow that I don't want to face. So I thought I'd jump on and have a little fun by making some trouble.

Oh well, back to the work at hand.

Continue on, people. Quark bad, InDesign good...yadda, yadda...

I'm SERIOUSLY disappointed in Quark, whether or not they, as Armin stated "planned" on ripping off the Scottish Arts council logo. Let's remember, if you steal a car and get caught, you can't get out of it by by using the excuse that you didn't PLAN on stealing it or SAY that you were going to steal it before actually stealing it.

As I understand Armin, Quark/SM sat into the wrong car, put their key in the ignition, the key fits, they turned on the car and drove off. No reason to assume it wasn't their car.

Now they've been pulled over by the Designer Police, they should admit it's not their car and offer to give this one back.

But if they drive away again... isn't that stealing?

> And I can GUARANTEE that SOMEONE at Quark has seen the Scottish Arts Council logo LONG before designing this logo... I GUARANTEE it

This is what drives me crazy: No, Brian, you can't. Unless someone at Quark personally told you, "Hey, Brian, I have seen the Scottish Arts Council logo" you can't really make such a claim. It's simply not possible to assume what people you don't know have seen or not seen.

And if we want to continue on this flawed "car stealing" analogy… No, Quark did not steal anyone's "car", they simply bought the exact same model as someone else. How is this any different than buying a yellow Hummer, a black Mini or a yellow Beetle? I still have not seen anyone prove that this is plagiarism, has Scottish Arts filed a suit? A cease and desist letter? Or any of the other dozen companies with the same icon... Right.

As far as the Quark vs. InDesign discussion, it really comes down to personal preference and what each person is comfortable working with. I was very profficient in Quark and it did every single thing I wanted it to do. Saving as EPS os TIFF was not that hard, I have found that argument against Quark to be completely useless. I now do everything in InDesign because it's a superb application, not because I thought Quark was the devil incarnate and I couldn't wait to switch. Because I did wait. It's only been six months since I really switched with CS1 after having tried out the very first version of InDesign which sucked more than Quark would ever suck. What is admbirable about InDesign is how fast they have developed and reacted to users' needs and made it into a robust software that both designers and printers are comfortable using. I remember a good three years ago, when I went to some press checks with large printers they were having InDesign seminars and InDesign initiatives and all sorts of efforst to embrace the new software because they recognized that this was a tool designers were going to start using heavily. And we have.

But to say that Quark was never a good program is indeed shortsighted. It did everything and anything one wanted. If you knew how to do it.

I was certain one of our Identity Guru's would've picked up on this since I incorporated the Identity in a Word It last year typographically symbolizing Saul Bass' Identities.

Okay, Ok, I've remained silent long enough.

Not to appear to be the Identity Smart Ass that sits at the Head of the Class. Hey, you are what you are!!!!!

Didn't want to be the bearer of bad news or Good News depending on your point of view. All the Identities shown

from Quark, to Commerce Bank the Scottish Arts Council to Sterling Brands owe a Debt of Origin to one of my Father's Identity Design. This Identity was created circa1972-1974 not absolute on the exact year.

What I am absolutely sure about is, this is the Original, and most Ingenious, Omnipotent and Ubiquitous use of this Identity. As well, the First to be Trademarked. I'll guarantee, you will not find a recorded history of this Identity referencing the current abused generic Identities before SAUL BASS implemented and rolled-out his Identity for General Foods. Which was bought by Kraft in the middle 90s and no longer in use. Like all Bona fied Trends in Identity Design can be traced back to Saul Bass including the Swoosh. Often Imitated but never Duplicated!!!!!!!

THAT'S where I'd seen it before. Thank you Maven.

I knew Quark's logo looked familiar, but none of the other twins seemed to fit what it really reminded me of.

The original General Foods logo. How could I have forgotten?

Hanging my head in shame.

BRIAN SAID:

And I can GUARANTEE that SOMEONE at Quark has seen the Scottish Arts Council logo LONG before designing this logo... I GUARANTEE it!

ARMIN SAID:

This is what drives me crazy: No, Brian, you can't. Unless someone at Quark personally told you, "Hey, Brian, I have seen the Scottish Arts Council logo" you can't really make such a claim. It's simply not possible to assume what people you don't know have seen or not seen.

BRIAN SAYS:

Actually, yes I can... to say that Quark, as many state here, are the innovators of digital design layout, haven't come across that SAC logo... that's ABSOLUTELY ludicrous.

What drives me crazy is that people ignore the BLATANT and OBVIOUS when they are defending something/soneone that they associate with. Parents do the same thing with their children when the kids do something horrific, many parents NEVER see the truth.

I guess, perhaps, since I've had the chance to work at 5 of the top 10 ad agencies in the world, I'm used to focus groups, brainstorming sessions, marketing meetings, etc... I've seen EXACTLY how much people know, what they've seen previously, what they know, how they work... hell, I am STILL right in there all the time.

When ANY company, ESPECIALLY one in the design arena, builds a new identity, they don't all sit there with donuts and coffee and let the monkeys bring in "bananas", "peel" and "eat" them then immediately accept one of them as their brand. NO! They build the brand, the investigate and research it unlike anything you've obviously not seen before, it's their "baby".

Sorry folks, if ANY of you believe that NOBODY at Quark saw that Scottish Arts Council logo prior to branding Quark with it, then you're most likely the ones who believe whole-heartedly that OJ Simpson is innocent.

I was sarcastically joking around in my previous posts because, well, thats just how I am... but in this one, I'm dead serious, I feel bad for those who think Quark shouldn't be hit by the blatant theft.

I take theft VERY seriously, and that's EXACTLY what Quark did. It's an EXACT rip-off... the ONLY difference is that the thickness of the curvature is perhaps 1/32" - 1/64" of a difference.

Had it looked SIMILAR, no big deal, but it's a RIPOFF!

Cut and dry, that is it!

> What drives me crazy is that people ignore the BLATANT and OBVIOUS when they are defending something/soneone that they associate with.

Brian, not sure what you mean by "associate with". And I am not defending Quark. My whole argument all along is that this shape is as unoriginal as a circle, a square or a triangle. Hundreds and thousands of designers — living under a rock even — can arrive at that solution. Putting "BLATANT" in uppercase before rip-off is fun, but you are overestimating people's (at Quark, at SicolaMartin) attention; some people can be oblivious to things that are not directly in their scope.

> I guess, perhaps, since I've had the chance to work at 5 of the top 10 ad agencies in the world

> To me, as a talented and moral graphic designer

You clearly are proud of yourself Brian, and seem closed to other people's opinions. There isn't one universal truth and, even if there were, it would certainly not come from 5 of the top 10 ad agencies in the world.

i think Design Maven just proved that quark could plead ignorance to the scottish arts council as none of us remebered the general foods logo. and i agree with armin that most of us here had no idea what the scottish arts council logo looked like before quark dropped the new identity. my first connection was to the bahamas logo which has been pounded into all the design annuals and books for what seems like years now.

i just don't think quark spent the time or money on this to have turned up any of those other logos. it was there and it was an easy solution. quark used to have a great and large in-house design team. that no longer exists there. just because they design software for designers does not mean the people making the decisions are designers.

This is just ludicrous. Why on earth would anyone from SicolaMartin, an agency in Texas and California or anyone from Quark, located in Denver, have any chance to have encountered the Scottish Arts Council logo? Maybe I don't get out of New Jersey as much as I should, but I've never seen that logo. My lack of knowledge is clearly dangerous, as I'm opening myself up to blatantly ripping off marks I've never seen before. I better start hitting the Internet™ and do some research. I oughta be able to compile a list of all logos in the world by, say, 2028.

ian:

Many thanks, in a private email to Arm I expressed my disgust with everyone crediting The Scottish Art Council for the Origin of this Identity. Which is emphatically wrong. Even SAC admit their Identity was Trademark in 2002

I wasn't going to say anything but then BlueStreak alerted me yesterday the discussion was ongoing. And my Partner TAN gave a TEAR JERKER Dissertation on Printed Matter and Design Publishing Software.

The Origin of Quark, Scottish Arts Council, and others can safely be traced back to Saul Bass' Identity for General Foods.

Which pre-dates them all by twenty years (20-yrs) or more.

JonSel:

"Maybe I don't get out of New Jersey as much as I should, but I've never seen that logo. My lack of knowledge is clearly dangerous, as I'm opening myself up to blatantly ripping off marks I've never seen before. I better start hitting the Internet™ and do some research. I oughta be able to compile a list of all logos in the world by, say, 2028".

If you don't know what's out there no-one know's for sure!!!

DM

JonSel

2028, damn you're an ambitious one aren't you!

SicolaMartin should have been more aware that this logo was already in use in a huge variety of applications beyond that of the scottish arts council. but as i mentioned earlier, this same q was presented to quark internally a few years ago when they had in-house designers working on a new identity. one of the directions they explored extensively was redrawing the q as a logo. I would not be suprised if this q logo was suggested to sicolamartin as an option for them to pursue and low and behold it made to the final cut.

cheers DM!

On this topic I've had a persistent, nagging question:

Why is Sterling Brands getting a free ride and not being accused of knocking off this mark? In Quark's defense at least it looks like a Q, and it looks like an A for Arts. But what is the relationship of this mark to Sterling Brands? (And the same goes for the other entities using this mark.)

JonSel trademarked the internet! Dammit, dammit, dammit, why didn't I think of that?

Brian your statement of Quark's guilt is speculative and has no merit without proof.

And a new nagging question:

What are the 10 biggest ad agencies, and is that this week or last week?

Sort of looks like my logo. I hate Quark!

Whoever designed Quarks new identity has not one single bit of imagination or creativity at all.

Gone from ugly to boring yep, thats an improvement. :P

The only good thing about qxp was that little robot that would delete stuff by shooting with a laser gun...

I love QuarkExpress

And I know it's the very best

No no no, you bloody fool, InDesign

Is what is fine

Mud is being slung,

rocks being flung

(But I have to confess that I'm just a faker

'Cuz I moved to InDesign from PageMaker!)

...sorry, the vehement rants are just making me laugh, and in the process feel kinda silly.

On a more serious note though, I thought the new logo looked fine and didn't give much thought to the opinion vis-a-vis the SAC because I'd never heard of them (or seen the mark) and thought it safe enough to assume that the next guy may not have either.

Despite never having lived in the US at a time when it was prevalant, I did immediately recognize the old General Foods mark (kudos DM) and it is hard to imagine that no-one exposed to the reworking of the Quark mark realized the similarity.

I do believe in the basic goodness of man so will give them the benefit of the doubt (despite how surprised I am, I still cannot go the Brian route and GUARANTEE that they intentionally ripped it off - they're far to high profile to do something like that and intend to pull it off. Be realistic).

I don't think the new quark mark and the old general mills mark have anything to do with one another. The SAC mark and the quark mark are definately too close to be tasteful. But the only thing the general mills mark and the others have in common is the same outside shape. I mean generally I'm the first to jump on the BASS hero bandwagon, but when does that go to far. Now we are saying that any geometric forms that someone thought up 30 years ago are off limits. Damn I guess there goes circles and squares, has anyone got dibs on the triangle yet? Keep it up folks we're all gonna be out of business soon, because I think the egyptians used some of those. I like the new Quark logo, I perfer to think of it as representing the slow circling motion of their company going down the toilet.

Yikes, Quark is having a serious mid(?)-life identity crisis:

http://www.quark.com/

WOW. Maybe they did breach a copyright with one of those multitude of logos. This new logo is absolutely horrendous, it looks like a googley eye.

(Tying two discussions here…)

It is horrendous things like these —completely incompetent patch-up work disguised under shading and highlighting — that obliterate the endless and cynically questions like "what made Paul Rand so great?" and make you wonder how much more low can the New School of Logos aesthetic sink us all.

(Did that make any sense?)

agreed - horrendous, and on too many levels other than the obvious. haven't see any news on a copyright breach but for what other reason would they slap this thing together for?

indeed, tying the two discussions together makes perfect sense.

qoodness, despite how I love my old friend quark, looking at an app icon iteration of this logo in my dock paints an even far less pretty picture...

Holy moly! I can see the marketing dept. discussion for this one.

"Ok guys, the bloggers don't like the new logo and seem to think we stole it from some Scottish people. Suggestions?"

"What if we just put a new logo up there and didn't say anything about it? You know, like it was always there."

"Do it."

That sort of work / hack or what ever makes all designers look like one trick ponies. ie - add the shadow, gradient that will make it cooler... Why oh why did they have to go make it worse. It was bad enough that the redesign was 'a bit tooooo similar', but to go make it into some poppy icon like logo - it pains me.

This makes me wish Quark would just use a simple red Akzidenz Grotesk "Q" for their logo and then get moving again with the business of improving their software.

how fitting this thread began on september 11th of last year, because this is a complete disaster. truly making the worst out of a bad situation. but there really was no unmessy way out of this i suppose, outside of trying to push the one they trotted out first into a more 'ownable' realm.

God, they might as well give up already. Industry insiders know that InDesign will wipe Quark off the map in a matter of time, or Quark will continue to "innovate" its way into futility.

Apparently, the logo was done internally. Naturally.

By der way, Quark has redesigned their logo again. Release the hounds!

Seen on What Do I Know.

Jon - with the highest professional standards (cough cough) of the new logo, it's no surprise it was done internally. The article didn't mention if it was a designer or the night janitor who did it though...

Thanks to Design Maven and his historical archives, we now know the identity of the in-house culprit...

...and justice has been served.

too funny Kingsley. ROTFL!!

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