And then along comes Marc Gobé. His Emotional Branding published in January 2001 touched on how brands must connect to people’s feelings. Coke, Saturn, Apple, and the Body Shop appeal to our pathos and ethos. We identify with them on a personal level. They become something more than economic and utilitarian entities. In Gobé’s 2003 followup Citizen Brand, he elaborates Emotional Branding’s Ten Commandments into ten rich chapters, and demonstrates how brands can transform themselves in our Post-Enron economy. After reading Citizen Brand, you’ll equate a loveable brand to a good friend: they possess admirable qualities (chapter two); they motivate (chapter five); and they stimulate dialog instead of one to one communication (chapter nine). How many friends do you have with despicable qualities and low ambition that are nothing more than chatterboxes? You probably avoid those types of brands too.
Gobé’s book opens with a quote by Kofi Annan, Secretary General of the United Nations, “We need discussions about whether the rich world is giving back what it should to the developing world.” In a nation where Michael Moore was made famous for critiquing big auto and Achbar, Abbott, and Bakan’s The Corporation took similar jabs at our branded monopolies, people are more skeptical than ever when it comes to big business. Maybe brands really have failed us, or simply tried too hard to win us over. Gobé delivers a recipe for recovery because good brands can make us feel good, connect us to a tribe of fellow consumers, and even lift our spirits during economic and social downturn.
Using a variety of case studies and testimonials, Gobé demonstrates just how good brands can be. In Gobé’s Ten Commandments in ten chapters, he shows how companies can move from mere beings towards something closer to a human being:
Evolve from…
1. consumers to people
2. honesty to trust
3. product to experience
4. quality to preference
5. notoriety to aspiration
6. identity to personality
7. function to feel
8. ubiquity to presence
9. communication to dialogue
10. service to relationship
As you can tell form the list above, having your company look chic through its corporate identity (CI) will only get you so far. Gobé challenges brands to move into an emotional identity (EI) that fosters “people-centric dialogues.” Include people, and invite them into the brand’s evolution. They’ll feel connected, and through that connection resides something greater for the consumer: ownership. Consider an Apple user versus a Microsoft user. Each speaks their own language and as such, belongs to one tribe or the other—some even ride the line between both. But more often than not, I get a kick out of sitting in a Starbucks in Seattle, talking with my friends about the latest and greatest Panther or Tiger upgrades, while overhearing somebody two tables down surfing on their Compaq for a release date of Longhorn. It’s akin to hearing a symphony of languages present in Amsterdam’s airport. The codes and terms we use with our loveable brands will elicit a sense of culture (chapter one).
And what about the product? The thing you buy, use, consume, or share? Moving beyond the product itself requires something special. The brand itself must become an experience. Who would have thought Apple’s own computer outlets would have proven so fruitful? Well, why wouldn’t they? Companies such as Coca-Cola, Kellogg’s, and Hershey’s invite visitors into their parks day after day. People can taste any flavor of soda from around the world, see, hear, taste, and touch cereal, or engulf their eyes with 3D chocolate making processes (chapter three). Apple’s latest endeavor works much in the same way. You can play before you pay. You can feel as well as see.
Gobé writes each chapter succinctly and clearly, providing a middle-ranked staff member or C.E.O. with enough information to transform a tired, mired, or worn out brand into something more. And to designers that create the identities, Citizen Brand will make you question how those visualizations can possess feeling as well as a glossy aesthetic.
Citizen Brand by Marc Gobé
Hardcover: 256 pages
Publisher: Allworth Press
ISBN: 158115240X
Great review Jason. I'm not familiar with Gobé's work, but having just recently gone through a brand change, this really pique's my interest.
On Aug.26.2004 at 10:53 AM